FOREST
MEN
( short for "
Freedom
MEN
Organisation for the Right to Enjoy Smoking Tobacco " ) is a
United Kingdom
MEN
political pressure group which campaigns against tobacco control activity .
1
East
MEN
East Gwillimbury
REA
is a town on the
East
MEN
Holland
MEN
River
MEN
in the
Regional Municipality of York
MENMAX
Regional Municipality of York
MEN
of
MEN
York . It is part
of
MEN
the Greater
Toronto
MEN
Area
of
MEN
southern
Ontario
MEN
Ontario
REA
, in
Canada
MEN
Canada
REA
. It was formed by the amalgamation
of
MEN
the Township
of
MEN
East
MEN
East Gwillimbury
REA
with all the previously incorporated villages and hamlets within the township .
The main centres
REA
in
East
MEN
East Gwillimbury
REA
are
the villages
REA
of
MEN
Holland
MEN
Holland Landing
REA
,
Queensville
SUB
,
Sharon
MEN
Sharon
REA
, and
Mount Albert
REA
. The Civic Centre ( municipal offices ) are located along Leslie Street in
Sharon
MEN
Sharon
REA
. The northernmost interchange
of
MEN
Highway 404 is at the
North
MEN
edge
of
MEN
East
MEN
East Gwillimbury
REA
, just
south
MEN
of
MEN
Ravenshoe
Road
MEN
. The hamlets
of
MEN
Holt and Brown
Hill
MEN
are also within town limits .
2
The
East
MEN
Holland
MEN
River
MEN
is a
river
MEN
in
Ontario
MEN
Ontario
REA
,
Canada
MEN
Canada
REA
that is part
of
MEN
the
Holland
MEN
River
MEN
watershed that empties into Cook's Bay in Lake
Simcoe
MEN
. The headwaters
of
MEN
the
East
MEN
Holland
MEN
River
MEN
rise in the Oak Ridges Moraine . The
river
MEN
runs generally
north
MEN
from the town
of
MEN
Newmarket
MEN
, and through
Holland
MEN
Landing where it joins up with the
West
MEN
Holland
MEN
River
MEN
.
3
Canada's
MEN
geography is divided into administrative divisions known as provinces and territories that are responsible for delivery
of
MEN
sub-national governance . When
Canada
MEN
was formed in 1867 , three provinces
of
MEN
British
North
MEN
North America
MEN
New Brunswick
MEN
,
Nova Scotia
MEN
and the
Province of Canada
MEN
of
MEN
Canada
MEN
( which , on the formation
of
MEN
Canada
MEN
, was divided into
Ontario
MEN
and Quebec ) were united to form a federated colony , which eventually became a sovereign nation in the next century . Over its history ,
Canada's
MEN
international borders have changed several times , and the country has grown from the original four provinces to the current ten provinces and three territories . The ten provinces are
Alberta
MEN
, British
Columbia
MEN
, Manitoba ,
New Brunswick
MEN
,
Newfoundland
MEN
and Labrador ,
Nova Scotia
MEN
,
Ontario
MEN
,
Prince
MEN
Edward Island , Quebec , and
Saskatchewan
MEN
. Several
of
MEN
the provinces were former British colonies , Quebec was originally a French colony , while others were added as
Canada
MEN
grew . The three territories are
Northwest
MEN
Northwest Territories
MEN
,
Nunavut
MEN
, and Yukon , which govern the rest
of
MEN
the area
of
MEN
the former British
North
MEN
North America
MEN
. Together , the provinces and territories make up the world's second-largest country by area .
4
Queensville
SUB
is a village within the Town
of
MEN
East
MEN
East Gwillimbury
REA
,
Ontario
MEN
Ontario
REA
,
Canada
MEN
Canada
REA
. Among the private homes , the village proper contains the
Queensville
SUB
Cemetery , a post office , a United Church
of
MEN
Canada
MEN
Canada
REA
, and a complex containing a fire hall , a community centre , a public park with softball diamond , tennis courts and playground . Guy Paul Morin and Christine Jessop were neighbours in
Queensville
SUB
in 1984 , and John Candy once owned a home approximately 1 km
south
MEN
of
MEN
Queensville
SUB
. At one time , there were plans to build
Ontario
MEN
Ontario
REA
' s first private university in
Queensville
SUB
. The site for the proposed university would have been
east
MEN
of
MEN
Leslie on the
north
MEN
side
of
MEN
Queensville
SUB
side
road
MEN
. It was expected that the university would occupy 65 acres ( 0.102 sq mi ; 0.26 km2 ) and employ 1,000 people .
Queensville
SUB
is home to the largest Antique Mall in York Region .
5
Toronto
MEN
is the
most
MEN
populous city in
Canada
MEN
, the provincial capital
of
MEN
Ontario
MEN
, and the centre
of
MEN
the Greater
Toronto
MEN
Area , the
most
MEN
populous metropolitan area in
Canada
MEN
. Growing in population , the 2011 census recorded a population
of
MEN
2,615 , 060 . As
of
MEN
2015 , the population is now estimated at 2,826 , 498 , making
Toronto
MEN
the fourth-largest city in
North
MEN
North America
MEN
based on the population within its city limits .
Toronto
MEN
trails only Mexico City ,
New York City
MEN
, and Los Angeles by this measure , while it is the fifth-largest ( behind also Chicago ) if ranked by the size
of
MEN
its metropolitan area . An established global city ,
Toronto
MEN
is an international centre
of
MEN
business , finance , arts , and culture , and widely recognized as one
of
MEN
the
most
MEN
multicultural and cosmopolitan cities in the world .
6
The
Regional Municipality of York
MEN
of
MEN
York , also called York Region , is a regional municipality in Southern
Ontario
MEN
,
Canada
MEN
, between Lake
Simcoe
MEN
and
Toronto
MEN
. It replaced the former York County in 1971 , and is part
of
MEN
the Greater
Toronto
MEN
Area and the inner ring
of
MEN
the Golden Horseshoe . The regional government is headquartered in
Newmarket
MEN
.
7
Quebec City
MEN
( pronounced or ) officially Québec ) is the capital city
of
MEN
the Canadian province
of
MEN
Quebec . In 2015 the city had a population estimate
of
MEN
545,485 , and the metropolitan area had a population
of
MEN
806,400 , making it
Canada's
MEN
seventh-largest metropolitan area and Quebec's second-largest city after
Montreal
MEN
, which is about to the
southwest
MEN
.
8
Ontario
MEN
, one
of
MEN
the 13 provinces and territories
of
MEN
Canada
MEN
, is located in
east-central
MEN
east-central
MEN
Canada
MEN
. It is
Canada's
MEN
most
MEN
populous province by a large margin , accounting for nearly 40 percent
of
MEN
all Canadians , and is the second-largest province in total area .
Ontario
MEN
is fourth-largest in total area when the territories
of
MEN
the
Northwest
MEN
Northwest Territories
MEN
and
Nunavut
MEN
are included . It is home to
the nation's
MEN
capital city ,
Ottawa
MEN
, and
the nation's
MEN
most
MEN
populous city ,
Toronto
MEN
.
9
The
Northwest
MEN
Northwest Territories
MEN
( also known as NWT ; French : " les Territoires du Nord-Ouest " , " TNO " ; Athabaskan languages : " Denendeh " ; Inuinnaqtun : " Nunatsiaq " ; Inuktitut : ) is a territory
of
MEN
Canada
MEN
. At a land area
of
MEN
approximately and a 2011 population
of
MEN
41,462 , it is the second largest and
most
MEN
populous
of
MEN
the three territories in
Northern
MEN
Canada
MEN
. Its estimated population as
of
MEN
2016 is 44,291 .
Yellowknife
MEN
became the territorial capital in 1967 , following recommendations by the Carrothers Commission .
10
Vancouver
MEN
, officially the City
of
MEN
Vancouver
MEN
, is a coastal seaport city on the mainland
of
MEN
British
Columbia
MEN
,
Canada
MEN
, and the
most
MEN
populous city in the province .
11
Ottawa
MEN
is the capital city
of
MEN
Canada
MEN
. It stands on the
south
MEN
bank
of
MEN
the
Ottawa
MEN
River
MEN
in the eastern portion
of
MEN
southern
Ontario
MEN
.
Ottawa
MEN
borders
Gatineau
MEN
, Quebec ; the two form the core
of
MEN
the OttawaGatineau census metropolitan area ( CMA ) and
the National
MEN
Capital Region
MEN
( NCR ) . The 2011 census reported a population
of
MEN
883,391 , making it the fourth-largest city in
Canada
MEN
; and 1,236 , 324 within the CMA , making it the fourth-largest CMA in
Canada
MEN
. The City
of
MEN
Ottawa
MEN
reported that the city had an estimated population
of
MEN
960,754 as
of
MEN
December 2015 .
12
Canada
MEN
( French : ) is a country in the
northern
MEN
half
of
MEN
North
MEN
North America
MEN
. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean , covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area .
Canada's
MEN
border with the United States is the world's longest land border . The majority
of
MEN
the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate , but southerly areas are warm in summer .
Canada
MEN
is sparsely populated , the majority
of
MEN
its land territory being dominated by
forest
MEN
and tundra and the Rocky
Mountains
MEN
. About four-fifths
of
MEN
the country's population
of
MEN
36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border . Its capital is
Ottawa
MEN
, its largest city is
Toronto
MEN
; other major urban areas include
Montreal
MEN
,
Vancouver
MEN
,
Calgary
MEN
,
Edmonton
MEN
,
Quebec City
MEN
,
Winnipeg
MEN
and Hamilton .
13
Edmonton
MEN
is the capital city
of
MEN
the Canadian province
of
MEN
Alberta
MEN
.
Edmonton
MEN
is on the
North
MEN
Saskatchewan
MEN
River
MEN
and is the centre
of
MEN
the
Edmonton
MEN
Edmonton Capital Region
MEN
Capital Region
MEN
, which is surrounded by
Alberta's
MEN
central
MEN
region .
14
Nunavut
MEN
( from Inuktitut : ) is the newest , largest , northernmost , and least populous territory
of
MEN
Canada
MEN
. It was separated officially from the
Northwest
MEN
Northwest Territories
MEN
on April 1 , 1999 , via the
Nunavut
MEN
Act and the
Nunavut
MEN
Land Claims Agreement Act , though the boundaries had been contemplatively drawn in 1993 . The creation
of
MEN
Nunavut
MEN
resulted in the first major change to
Canada's
MEN
political map since the incorporation
of
MEN
the province
of
MEN
Newfoundland
MEN
and Labrador in 1949 .
15
The Rocky
Mountains
MEN
, commonly known as the Rockies , are a major
mountain
MEN
range in western
North
MEN
North America
MEN
. The Rocky
Mountains
MEN
stretch more than from the northernmost part
of
MEN
British
Columbia
MEN
, in western
Canada
MEN
, to New Mexico , in the southwestern United States . Within the
North
MEN
American Cordillera , the Rockies are somewhat distinct from the Pacific Coast Ranges and the Cascade Range and
Sierra Nevada
MEN
Nevada
MEN
which all lie further to the
west
MEN
.
16
In physical geography , tundra is a type
of
MEN
biome where the tree growth is hindered by low temperatures and short growing seasons . The term " tundra " comes through Russian ( " tûndra " ) from the Kildin Sami word " tndâr " " uplands " , " treeless
mountain
MEN
tract " . There are three types
of
MEN
tundra : Arctic tundra ,
alpine
MEN
tundra , and Antarctic tundra . In tundra , the vegetation is composed
of
MEN
dwarf shrubs , sedges and grasses , mosses , and lichens . Scattered trees grow in some tundra regions . The ecotone ( or ecological boundary region ) between the tundra and the
forest
MEN
is known as the tree line or timberline .
17
The Greater
Toronto
MEN
Area ( GTA ) is the
most
MEN
populous metropolitan area in
Canada
MEN
. At the 2011 census , it had a population
of
MEN
6,054 , 191 , and the census metropolitan area had a population
of
MEN
5,583 , 064 . The Greater
Toronto
MEN
Area is defined as the
central
MEN
city
of
MEN
Toronto
MEN
, and the four regional municipalities that surround it :
Durham
MEN
, Halton , Peel , and York . The regional span
of
MEN
the Greater
Toronto
MEN
Area is sometimes combined with the city
of
MEN
Hamilton ,
Ontario
MEN
and its surrounding region , to form the Greater
Toronto
MEN
and Hamilton Area . The Greater
Toronto
MEN
Area is the
northern
MEN
part
of
MEN
the Golden Horseshoe .
18
Montreal
MEN
officially
Montréal
MEN
in both Canadian English and French , is the
most
MEN
populous municipality in Quebec and the 2nd -
most
MEN
populous in
Canada
MEN
. Originally called " Ville-Marie " , or " City
of
MEN
Mary , " it is named after Mount Royal , the triple-peaked
hill
MEN
in the heart
of
MEN
the city . The city is on the Island
of
MEN
Montreal
MEN
, which took its name from the same source as the city , and a few much smaller peripheral islands , the largest
of
MEN
which is Île Bizard . It has a distinct four-season continental climate with warm to hot summers and cold snowy winters .
19
Calgary
MEN
is a city in the Canadian province
of
MEN
Alberta
MEN
. It is situated at the confluence
of
MEN
the Bow
River
MEN
and the Elbow
River
MEN
in the
south
MEN
of
MEN
the province , in an area
of
MEN
foothills and prairie , about
east
MEN
of
MEN
the front ranges
of
MEN
the Canadian Rockies . In the 2011 census , the City
of
MEN
Calgary
MEN
had a population
of
MEN
1,096 , 833 and a metropolitan population
of
MEN
1,214 , 839 , making it the largest city in
Alberta
MEN
, and the third-largest municipality and fifth-largest census metropolitan area ( CMA ) in
Canada
MEN
.
20
Winnipeg
MEN
is the capital and largest city
of
MEN
the province
of
MEN
Manitoba in
Canada
MEN
. It is located near the longitudinal centre
of
MEN
North
MEN
North America
MEN
, at the confluence
of
MEN
the Red and Assiniboine
Rivers
MEN
.